Iraq vs Afghanistan

Side-by-side comparison of Iraq and Afghanistan including population, area, density, growth rate, economy, and demographics.

Population Comparison

46.0M
42.6M
IraqAfghanistan

Area Comparison

438,317 km²
652,230 km²
IraqAfghanistan
IraqMetricAfghanistan
46,042,015Population42,647,492
438,317Area (km²)652,230
105Density (/km²)65
2.12%Growth Rate2.84%
#34World Rank#36
72.4 yrsLife Expectancy66.3 yrs
$6,073.61GDP / Capita$413.76
69.9%Urban Pop %25.7%
3.22Fertility Rate4.76
25.6Birth Rate (‰)35.0
4.2Death Rate (‰)5.7
BaghdadCapitalKabul
AsiaRegionAsia
Arabic, Aramaic, SoraniLanguagesDari, Pashto, Turkmen

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Iraq bigger than Afghanistan?

No, Afghanistan (652,230 km²) is 1.5x larger than Iraq (438,317 km²) by land area.

Does Iraq have more people than Afghanistan?

Yes, Iraq has 3,394,523 more people than Afghanistan.

Which country is growing faster?

Afghanistan is growing faster at 2.84% per year compared to Iraq's 2.12%.

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