Flag of Angola
#41 in worldAfrica

Angola

Republic of Angola

Current Population (Live)

36,170,961

Annual Growth Rate: +3.13%

With a population of roughly 36.2 million, Angola ranks in the upper quartile of countries by population size. The country extends across 1.25 million km², translating to a density of 29 people per km². Its capital is Luanda, and Portuguese is the official language, while the Angolan kwanza serves as the national currency.

Population

36,170,961

👥

Area

1,246,700 km²

📐

Density

29/km²

🏘️

World Rank

#41

🏆

Population Trend (1960-2050)

Historical data from 1960 to present with projections to 2050.

5.0M17.5M30.0M42.5M55.0M67.5M19601980200020202040
HistoricalProjected

Annual Growth Rate by Period

Population growth has effectively stalled at 0% annually, suggesting the country is approaching or has reached a demographic plateau. A birth rate of 37.6 per thousand far outpaces the death rate of 6.9 per thousand, driving strong natural increase. A youthful age structure is evident: 44.4% of the population is under 15, while only 2.9% is over 65.

1960-1965
+1.09%
1965-1970
+1.17%
1970-1975
+3.18%
1975-1980
+3.52%
1980-1985
+3.75%
1985-1990
+3.52%
1990-1995
+3.34%
1995-2000
+3.40%
2000-2005
+3.56%
2005-2010
+3.84%
2010-2015
+3.86%
2015-2020
+3.51%

General Information

Capital
Luanda
Region
Africa
Subregion
Middle Africa
Continent
Africa
Languages
Portuguese
Currencies
Angolan kwanza (Kz)
Calling Code
+244
Top-Level Domain
.ao
Landlocked
No
UN Member
Yes
Timezones
UTC+01:00

Population Details

Total Population
36,170,961
Land Area
1,246,700 km²
Population Density
29 per km²
Annual Growth Rate
+3.13%
Annual Growth
+1,132,151 people
Daily Growth
+3,102 people
World Population Share
0.45%
Coordinates
-12.50°, 18.50°

Global Population Share

Demographics & Economy

At around $2.7k per person, the economy falls into the lower-middle-income tier, reflecting ongoing development needs. Unemployment sits at 14.1%, well above the global average of 5.8%. A Gini index of 51.3 signals substantial income inequality, suggesting that economic gains are concentrated among a smaller share of the population.

Life Expectancy

64.6 years

GDP per Capita

$2,666

Birth Rate

37.6 per 1,000

Death Rate

6.9 per 1,000

Urban Population

70.7%

Fertility Rate

5.12 births/woman

Infant Mortality

38.3 per 1,000

Unemployment

14.1%

Literacy Rate

66.2%

Internet Users

44.8%

Under 15

44.4%

Over 65

2.9%

Health Spending

2.5% GDP

Gini Index

51.3

Age Distribution

0-14 years
44.4%
15-64 years
52.8%
65+ years
2.9%

0-14 years

16.0M

15-64 years

19.1M

65+ years

1.0M

Urbanization

Urbanization is well advanced, with roughly 70.7% of the population residing in towns and cities, above the global mean of 56%. Luanda, the capital, anchors a broader network of metropolitan centers that drive economic activity. Net emigration of 3524.0 per thousand is thinning rural areas in particular, accelerating the concentration of population in cities.

70.7%Urban
Urban

25.6M

70.7%

Rural

10.6M

29.3%

Health & Education Indicators

Average life expectancy of 64.6 years is roughly in line with the global benchmark of 72.8. Infant mortality stands at 38.3 per thousand live births, somewhat lower than the global average. The literacy rate of 66.2% is below the world average, reflecting the current state of educational investment.

64.6years

Life Expectancy

World avg: 72.8

5.1/woman

Fertility Rate

World avg: 2.3

38.3/1K

Infant Mortality

World avg: 27.5

66.2%

Literacy Rate

World avg: 86.7

44.8%

Internet Users

World avg: 63

Major Cities in Angola

Angola has 29 cities with a population over 100,000. Click on markers to see details.

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Population Projections (2026-2050)

Near-zero growth suggests that Angola is entering a period of demographic stability—or, depending on policy responses, the early stages of decline. As a United Nations member state, Angola participates in global discussions on sustainable development that will shape its demographic future.

Angola projected population 2026 to 2050
YearProjected Population
202636,170,961
203040,648,145
203546,404,627
204052,293,231
204558,274,401
205064,318,367

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Angola?

The population of Angola is approximately 36.2 million as of 2026, making it #41 in the world by population.

What is the capital of Angola?

The capital of Angola is Luanda.

What languages are spoken in Angola?

The main languages spoken in Angola are Portuguese.

How big is Angola?

Angola covers an area of 1,246,700 km² with a population density of 29 people per km².

Is Angola growing or shrinking?

Angola is growing at a rate of 3.13% per year, adding approximately 1,132,151 people annually.

What is the life expectancy in Angola?

The average life expectancy in Angola is 64.6 years.

What is the GDP per capita of Angola?

The GDP per capita of Angola is $2,666.