Singapore
Republic of Singapore
Current Population (Live)
Annual Growth Rate: +0.72%
Singapore is a South-Eastern Asia island territory of around 6.11 million residents, placing it above the global median in population. Despite covering only 710 km², the territory records a density of 8,606 people per km². Its capital is Singapore, and official languages include English, Chinese, Malay, and Tamil, while the Singapore dollar serves as the national currency.
Population
6,110,200
Area
710 km²
Density
8606/km²
World Rank
#113
Population Trend (1960-2050)
Historical data from 1960 to present with projections to 2050.
Annual Growth Rate by Period
Population growth has effectively stalled at 0% annually, suggesting the country is approaching or has reached a demographic plateau. The gap between the birth rate (7.4 per thousand) and death rate (6.2 per thousand) has narrowed considerably. The age distribution is relatively balanced, with 11.7% of residents under 15 and 13.7% over 65.
General Information
- Capital
- Singapore
- Region
- Asia
- Subregion
- South-Eastern Asia
- Continent
- Asia
- Languages
- English, Chinese, Malay, Tamil
- Currencies
- Singapore dollar ($)
- Calling Code
- +65
- Top-Level Domain
- .sg, .新加坡, .சிங்கப்பூர்
- Landlocked
- No
- UN Member
- Yes
- Timezones
- UTC+08:00
Population Details
- Total Population
- 6,110,200
- Land Area
- 710 km²
- Population Density
- 8,606 per km²
- Annual Growth Rate
- +0.72%
- Annual Growth
- +43,993 people
- Daily Growth
- +121 people
- World Population Share
- 0.08%
- Coordinates
- 1.37°, 103.80°
Global Population Share
Demographics & Economy
With a GDP per capita of roughly $90.7k, Singapore sits comfortably in the high-income bracket by World Bank standards. The labor market is notably tight, with unemployment at just 2.8%—well below the world average.
Life Expectancy
82.9 years
GDP per Capita
$90,674
Birth Rate
7.4 per 1,000
Death Rate
6.2 per 1,000
Urban Population
100.0%
Fertility Rate
0.97 births/woman
Infant Mortality
1.7 per 1,000
Unemployment
2.8%
Literacy Rate
97.7%
Internet Users
94.4%
Under 15
11.7%
Over 65
13.7%
Health Spending
4.5% GDP
Age Distribution
0-14 years
714K
15-64 years
4.6M
65+ years
835K
Urbanization
Singapore is overwhelmingly urban: an estimated 100% of the population lives in cities, one of the highest rates in the world. The capital, Singapore, remains the primary hub for government and commerce. High density and high urbanization together create both efficiency gains and challenges around housing, transport, and environmental quality.
6.1M
100.0%
0
0.0%
Health & Education Indicators
Life expectancy reaches 82.9 years, ranking among the highest globally and reflecting robust healthcare systems and living standards. Infant mortality is remarkably low at 1.7 per thousand live births, indicative of high-quality maternal and neonatal care. The literacy rate of 97.7% is roughly in line with the world average, reflecting the current state of educational investment.
Life Expectancy
World avg: 72.8
Fertility Rate
World avg: 2.3
Infant Mortality
World avg: 27.5
Literacy Rate
World avg: 86.7
Internet Users
World avg: 63
Major Cities in Singapore
Singapore has 25 cities with a population over 100,000. Click on markers to see details.
Population Projections (2026-2050)
Near-zero growth suggests that Singapore is entering a period of demographic stability—or, depending on policy responses, the early stages of decline. Below-replacement fertility of 1.0 births per woman means natural growth alone cannot sustain the current population level indefinitely. As a United Nations member state, Singapore participates in global discussions on sustainable development that will shape its demographic future.
| Year | Projected Population |
|---|---|
| 2026 | 6,110,200 |
| 2030 | 6,289,538 |
| 2035 | 6,524,199 |
| 2040 | 6,770,685 |
| 2045 | 7,029,222 |
| 2050 | 7,300,072 |
Population History (1960-2026)
Year-by-year population data, growth rates, and trends for Singapore.
Largest Cities in Singapore
Explore the biggest cities and urban centers in Singapore by population.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Singapore?
The population of Singapore is approximately 6.1 million as of 2026, making it #113 in the world by population.
What is the capital of Singapore?
The capital of Singapore is Singapore.
What languages are spoken in Singapore?
The main languages spoken in Singapore are English, Chinese, Malay, Tamil.
How big is Singapore?
Singapore covers an area of 710 km² with a population density of 8606 people per km².
Is Singapore growing or shrinking?
Singapore is growing at a rate of 0.72% per year, adding approximately 43,993 people annually.
What is the life expectancy in Singapore?
The average life expectancy in Singapore is 82.9 years.
What is the GDP per capita of Singapore?
The GDP per capita of Singapore is $90,674.