Saint Martin
Saint Martin
Current Population (Live)
Annual Growth Rate: -5.17%
As a microstate in Caribbean, Saint Martin is home to just 26.1k people, making it one of the less populous countries in the world. Despite covering only 53 km², the territory records a density of 493 people per km². Its capital is Marigot, and French is the official language, while the euro serves as the national currency.
Population
26,129
Area
53 km²
Density
493/km²
World Rank
#224
Population Trend (1960-2050)
Historical data from 1960 to present with projections to 2050.
Annual Growth Rate by Period
The population is currently contracting at a rate of -0.1% per year, pointing to deep structural challenges such as low birth rates and emigration. Births occur at 17.1 per thousand against deaths at 9.3 per thousand, yielding a moderate natural surplus. The population skews older, with 18.4% aged 65 or above and 21.3% under 15, signaling rising dependency ratios.
General Information
- Capital
- Marigot
- Region
- Americas
- Subregion
- Caribbean
- Continent
- North America
- Languages
- French
- Currencies
- euro (€)
- Calling Code
- +590
- Top-Level Domain
- .fr, .gp
- Landlocked
- No
- UN Member
- No
- Timezones
- UTC-04:00
Population Details
- Total Population
- 26,129
- Land Area
- 53 km²
- Population Density
- 493 per km²
- Annual Growth Rate
- -5.17%
- Annual Growth
- -1,351 people
- Daily Growth
- -4 people
- World Population Share
- 0.00%
- Coordinates
- 18.07°, -63.05°
Global Population Share
Demographics & Economy
With a GDP per capita of roughly $21.7k, Saint Martin sits comfortably in the high-income bracket by World Bank standards.
Life Expectancy
80.2 years
GDP per Capita
$21,668
Birth Rate
17.1 per 1,000
Death Rate
9.3 per 1,000
Urban Population
100.0%
Fertility Rate
2.72 births/woman
Under 15
21.3%
Over 65
18.4%
Age Distribution
0-14 years
6K
15-64 years
16K
65+ years
5K
Urbanization
Saint Martin is overwhelmingly urban: an estimated 100% of the population lives in cities, one of the highest rates in the world. Marigot serves as the administrative heart of the country and concentrates much of its commercial and civic life. Net emigration of 1170.0 per thousand is thinning rural areas in particular, accelerating the concentration of population in cities.
26,129
100.0%
0
0.0%
Health & Education Indicators
Life expectancy reaches 80.2 years, ranking among the highest globally and reflecting robust healthcare systems and living standards.
Life Expectancy
World avg: 72.8
Fertility Rate
World avg: 2.3
Population Projections (2026-2050)
If current trends persist, Saint Martin's population will continue to shrink, intensifying labor shortages and increasing the burden on pension and healthcare systems. With 18.4% of the population already over 65, the aging challenge is likely to deepen in the decades ahead. The territory's governance arrangements will influence how effectively it adapts to evolving population dynamics.
| Year | Projected Population |
|---|---|
| 2026 | 26,129 |
| 2030 | 21,454 |
| 2035 | 17,294 |
| 2040 | 14,359 |
| 2045 | 12,227 |
| 2050 | 10,638 |
Neighboring Countries
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Saint Martin?
The population of Saint Martin is approximately 26,129 as of 2026, making it #224 in the world by population.
What is the capital of Saint Martin?
The capital of Saint Martin is Marigot.
What languages are spoken in Saint Martin?
The main languages spoken in Saint Martin are French.
How big is Saint Martin?
Saint Martin covers an area of 53 km² with a population density of 493 people per km².
Is Saint Martin growing or shrinking?
Saint Martin's population is declining at a rate of -5.17% per year.
What is the life expectancy in Saint Martin?
The average life expectancy in Saint Martin is 80.2 years.
What is the GDP per capita of Saint Martin?
The GDP per capita of Saint Martin is $21,668.