Ivory Coast
Republic of Côte d'Ivoire
Current Population (Live)
Annual Growth Rate: +0.88%
With a population of roughly 31.7 million, Ivory Coast ranks in the upper quartile of countries by population size. The country extends across 322,463 km², translating to a density of 98 people per km². Its capital is Yamoussoukro, and French is the official language, while the West African CFA franc serves as the national currency.
Population
31,719,275
Area
322,463 km²
Density
98/km²
World Rank
#50
Population Trend (1960-2050)
Historical data from 1960 to present with projections to 2050.
Annual Growth Rate by Period
Population growth has effectively stalled at 0% annually, suggesting the country is approaching or has reached a demographic plateau. A birth rate of 32 per thousand far outpaces the death rate of 7.7 per thousand, driving strong natural increase. A youthful age structure is evident: 40.9% of the population is under 15, while only 2.6% is over 65.
General Information
- Capital
- Yamoussoukro
- Region
- Africa
- Subregion
- Western Africa
- Continent
- Africa
- Languages
- French
- Currencies
- West African CFA franc (Fr)
- Calling Code
- +225
- Top-Level Domain
- .ci
- Landlocked
- No
- UN Member
- Yes
- Timezones
- UTC
Population Details
- Total Population
- 31,719,275
- Land Area
- 322,463 km²
- Population Density
- 98 per km²
- Annual Growth Rate
- +0.88%
- Annual Growth
- +279,130 people
- Daily Growth
- +765 people
- World Population Share
- 0.39%
- Coordinates
- 8.00°, -5.00°
Global Population Share
Demographics & Economy
At around $2.7k per person, the economy falls into the lower-middle-income tier, reflecting ongoing development needs. The labor market is notably tight, with unemployment at just 2.3%—well below the world average. The Gini index of 35.3 indicates a moderate level of income inequality.
Life Expectancy
61.9 years
GDP per Capita
$2,728
Birth Rate
32.0 per 1,000
Death Rate
7.7 per 1,000
Urban Population
54.0%
Fertility Rate
4.28 births/woman
Infant Mortality
46.6 per 1,000
Unemployment
2.3%
Literacy Rate
50.0%
Internet Users
40.6%
Under 15
40.9%
Over 65
2.6%
Health Spending
3.4% GDP
Gini Index
35.3
Age Distribution
0-14 years
13.0M
15-64 years
17.9M
65+ years
828K
Urbanization
About 54% of the population is urban, indicating a society in the midst of a rural-to-urban transition. Yamoussoukro, the capital, anchors a broader network of metropolitan centers that drive economic activity. Net inward migration of 11305.0 per thousand is contributing to urban growth and reshaping community demographics.
17.1M
54.0%
14.6M
46.0%
Health & Education Indicators
Average life expectancy of 61.9 years is roughly in line with the global benchmark of 72.8. Infant mortality stands at 46.6 per thousand live births, markedly lower than the global average. Literacy stands at 50%, well below the global average of 86.7%, highlighting gaps in educational access.
Life Expectancy
World avg: 72.8
Fertility Rate
World avg: 2.3
Infant Mortality
World avg: 27.5
Literacy Rate
World avg: 86.7
Internet Users
World avg: 63
Major Cities in Ivory Coast
Ivory Coast has 23 cities with a population over 100,000. Click on markers to see details.
Population Projections (2026-2050)
Near-zero growth suggests that Ivory Coast is entering a period of demographic stability—or, depending on policy responses, the early stages of decline. As a United Nations member state, Ivory Coast participates in global discussions on sustainable development that will shape its demographic future.
| Year | Projected Population |
|---|---|
| 2026 | 31,719,275 |
| 2030 | 32,843,034 |
| 2035 | 34,287,771 |
| 2040 | 35,779,845 |
| 2045 | 37,322,323 |
| 2050 | 38,918,290 |
Population History (1960-2026)
Year-by-year population data, growth rates, and trends for Ivory Coast.
Largest Cities in Ivory Coast
Explore the biggest cities and urban centers in Ivory Coast by population.
Neighboring Countries
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Ivory Coast?
The population of Ivory Coast is approximately 31.7 million as of 2026, making it #50 in the world by population.
What is the capital of Ivory Coast?
The capital of Ivory Coast is Yamoussoukro.
What languages are spoken in Ivory Coast?
The main languages spoken in Ivory Coast are French.
How big is Ivory Coast?
Ivory Coast covers an area of 322,463 km² with a population density of 98 people per km².
Is Ivory Coast growing or shrinking?
Ivory Coast is growing at a rate of 0.88% per year, adding approximately 279,130 people annually.
What is the life expectancy in Ivory Coast?
The average life expectancy in Ivory Coast is 61.9 years.
What is the GDP per capita of Ivory Coast?
The GDP per capita of Ivory Coast is $2,728.