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Kharkiv, Ukraine

Major city · Population 1.4M

Kharkiv is the 2nd largest city in Ukraine with a population of approximately 1,433,886 people as of 2026. This makes it the 340th largest city in the world, accounting for 3.79% of Ukraine's total population of 37.9M. Kharkiv is classified as a major city and operates in the Europe/Kyiv timezone. The average annual temperature is 11°C with 411 mm of rainfall per year. The city sits at an elevation of 117 meters above sea level.

Population

1,433,886

Global Rank

#340

Country Rank

#2

% of Ukraine

3.79%

Avg Temperature

11°C

Annual Rainfall

411 mm

Elevation

117 m

Timezone

Europe/Kyiv

Kharkiv on the Map

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Climate in Kharkiv

Kharkiv's warmest month is Jul and the coldest is Jan. The wettest month is Jan with 69 mm of rainfall.

Average Monthly Temperature

-4.2°C
Jan
0.2°C
Feb
3.3°C
Mar
13.5°C
Apr
14.8°C
May
21.6°C
Jun
25.3°C
Jul
23.2°C
Aug
20.6°C
Sep
11°C
Oct
2.8°C
Nov
0°C
Dec
-4.2°C25.3°C

Monthly Rainfall

69 mm
Jan
43 mm
Feb
18 mm
Mar
51 mm
Apr
13 mm
May
58 mm
Jun
20 mm
Jul
10 mm
Aug
1 mm
Sep
26 mm
Oct
64 mm
Nov
38 mm
Dec

Ukraine at a Glance

Country Population

37,860,221

Capital

Kyiv

Region

Eastern Europe

Major Cities

71

GDP per Capita

$5,389

Life Expectancy

73.4 years

Urban Population

69.5%

Growth Rate

0.00%

Other Major Cities in Ukraine

Kyiv
2.8M
Odesa
1.0M
Dnipro
969K
Donetsk
902K
Lviv
717K
Zaporizhzhya
710K
Kryvyy Rih
604K
Sevastopol
548K
Mykolayiv
470K
Saltivka
400K

Nearest Major Cities

Closest cities to Kharkiv with over 100,000 people

Cities closest to Kharkiv by distance
CityPopulationDistance
Saltivka400,0008 km
Oleksiyivka100,5008 km
Rayon KTZ200,0009 km
Belgorod345,28973 km
Poltava283,402130 km
Kyivskyi110,600131 km
Shevchenko147,600132 km
Sumy259,660146 km

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Kharkiv?

The population of Kharkiv, Ukraine is approximately 1,433,886 people, making it the 340th largest city in the world and the 2nd largest in Ukraine.

Is Kharkiv the capital of Ukraine?

No, the capital of Ukraine is Kyiv. Kharkiv is the 2nd largest city in the country.

What is the climate like in Kharkiv?

Kharkiv has an average annual temperature of 11°C and receives 411 mm of rainfall per year. The warmest month is Jul and the coldest is Jan.

What timezone is Kharkiv in?

Kharkiv is in the Europe/Kyiv timezone.