District of Columbia

#49 in USSouth

The Nation's Capital Ā· District of Columbia (DC) has a population of 678,972 people, making it the #49 most populous state in the United States. The capital is Washington and the largest city is Washington.

Population

678,972

#49 of 51

Area

68 mi²

176 km²

Density

3858/km²

9985/mi²

Capital

Washington

Median Income

$108K

Above national avg

Unemployment

5.3%

National avg: 3.9%

Median Age

34.9

US Share

0.20%

of 335M total

Population Growth

2020 Census

689,545

2023 Estimate

678,972

Change

-10,573 (-1.5%)

Race & Ethnicity

White38.8%
Hispanic/Latino12.0%
Black40.9%
Asian4.2%
Two or More Races10.7%
American Indian/Alaska Native0.2%
Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander0.1%
Other5.1%

Age Distribution

Under 1818.6%
18 to 6468.3%
65 and over13.1%

Economy & Education

Median Household Income
$108,210
Poverty Rate
14%
Unemployment Rate
5.3%
Bachelor's Degree+
65.9%

Largest Cities in District of Columbia

Washington

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of District of Columbia?

District of Columbia has a population of 678,972 according to the 2023 American Community Survey. It ranks #49 among all US states by population, representing 0.20% of the total US population.

What is the capital of District of Columbia?

The capital of District of Columbia is Washington. The largest cities include Washington.

What is the median household income in District of Columbia?

The median household income in District of Columbia is $108,210, above the national average of $77,589.

How fast is District of Columbia growing?

District of Columbia has declined 1.5% since the 2020 Census, from 689,545 to 678,972.

Other South States