Romania Crime Rate & Safety
Homicide statistics, crime trends, and travel safety for Romania
US State Department Travel Advisory
Exercise Normal Precautions
Updated October 14, 2025
Romania recorded 1.1 intentional homicides per 100,000 people in 2023, a rate that is low by global standards. That places Romania #146 of 195 countries by homicide rate, compared with the Europe average of 1.6 per 100,000 and a world average of 5.2. Homicide has stayed rare over the past decade (1.1 per 100,000 in 2013, 1.1 today). For travelers, the US State Department currently rates Romania at Level 1 of 4: Exercise Normal Precautions.
Homicide Rate
1.1 /100k
Safety Rank
#50 of 195
Travel Advisory
Level 1 of 4
Data Year
2023
Homicide Rate Trend (1990-2023)
Intentional homicides per 100,000 people. Homicide has stayed rare over the past decade (1.1 per 100,000 in 2013, 1.1 today). Source: UNODC via World Bank.
How Romania Compares
Intentional homicides per 100,000 people, latest available year per country.
Who Is Affected
In Romania, the homicide rate for men is 3.2× higher than the rate for women — 1.7 vs 0.5 per 100,000 (2023).
Homicide victims per 100,000 of each sex. Source: UNODC via World Bank.
Safety for Travelers
Summary of the current US State Department advisory for Romania:
There were no changes to the advisory level or risk indicators. Advisory summary was updated. Advisory Summary Exercise normal precautions in Romania. Romania has moderate seismic activity and a history of strong earthquakes. Bucharest faces the highest risk. If you decide to travel to Romania: Enroll in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) to get important updates and alerts from the U.S. embassy or consulate. Enrolling helps the U.S. embassy or consulate contact you or your emergency contact in an emergency. Review the Country Security Report for Romania.
Level 1
Exercise Normal Precautions
Level 2
Exercise Increased Caution
Level 3
Reconsider Travel
Level 4
Do Not Travel
Safety Guidance for Romania
Practical safety information for visitors, from US State Department country information (last updated November 12, 2025).
Terrorism
Terrorist groups and those inspired by such organizations are intent on attacking U.S. citizens abroad. Terrorists are increasingly using less sophisticated methods of attack – including knives, firearms, and vehicles – to more effectively target crowds. Frequently, their aim is unprotected or vulnerable targets, such as: High-profile public events (sporting contests, political rallies, demonstrations, holiday events, celebratory gatherings, etc.) Hotels, clubs, and restaurants frequented by tourists Places of worship Schools Parks Shopping malls and markets Public transportation systems (including subways, buses, trains, and scheduled commercial flights) For more information, see our Terrorism page.
Crime
Reported types of crime include: Robbery, pick pocketing, internet scams, and credit card fraud are the most commonly reported crimes. Organized groups of criminals, sometimes including minors, operate in train stations, trains, subways, and busses. Money exchange schemes often involve individuals posing as plainclothes policemen who approach you, flash a badge, and ask for your passport and wallet. Insist on the presence of a uniformed police officer and request that any issues be resolved at the police station. If traveling on an overnight train, travel with a companion and in the highest class available. Do not leave your personal belongings unattended; stow them securely out of sight. Use ATMs located inside banks. You should check ATM machines for any evidence of tampering before use. Be extra cautious of your surroundings if using an internet café.
International Financial Scams
See the Department of State and the FBI pages for information. Internet romance and financial scams are prevalent in Romania. Scams are often initiated through Internet postings/profiles or by unsolicited emails and letters. Scammers almost always pose as U.S. citizens who have no one else to turn to for help. Common scams include: Romance/Online dating Money transfers Grandparent/Relative targeting Lotteries Bank overpayments
Victims of Crime
U.S. citizen victims of crime are encouraged to contact the U.S. Embassy for assistance. Report crimes to the local police at 112 and contact the embassy at (+40) 21 270-6000. Remember that local authorities are responsible for investigating and prosecuting crime. See our webpage on help for U.S. victims of crime overseas . We can: Help you find medical care Assist you in reporting a crime to the police Contact relatives or friends with your written consent Provide information regarding the victim’s role during the local investigation and following its conclusion Provide a list of local attorneys Provide our information on victim’s compensation programs in the U.S. Provide an emergency loan for repatriation to the United States and/or limited medical support in cases of destitution Help you find accommodation and arrange flights home Replace a stolen or lost passport
Domestic Violence
U.S. citizen victims of domestic violence are encouraged to contact the Embassy for assistance.
Tourism
The tourism industry is generally regulated and rules [with regards to best practices and safety inspections] are regularly enforced. Hazardous areas/activities are identified with appropriate signage and professional staff is typically on hand in support of organized activities. In the event of an injury, appropriate medical treatment is widely available throughout the country. Outside of a major metropolitan center, it may take more time for first responders and medical professionals to stabilize a patient and provide life-saving assistance. U.S. citizens are encouraged to purchase medical evacuation insurance . Note: Romania is situated in a seismically active region and has a history of devastating earthquakes, with the greatest risk in Bucharest. Avoid contact with stray dogs. You may consult the CDC's Romania website for rabies immunization and other health information.
About This Data
Homicide figures are intentional homicides per 100,000 people, compiled by the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) and published by the World Bank (indicator VC.IHR.PSRC.P5). Homicide is the most reliably comparable crime statistic across countries because definitions of other offences (assault, theft, robbery) vary widely between national legal systems and reporting practices.
Travel advisory levels are issued by the US Department of State and updated continuously. They reflect risks to travelers including crime, terrorism, civil unrest, health, and natural disasters — not only crime rates. Countries report crime data with different lags; the most recent available year is shown for each metric.
Romania Population & Demographics
Population of 19,051,804, growth trends, economy, and more.
Crime & Safety in Neighboring Countries
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Romania safe to visit?
The US State Department rates Romania at Level 1 of 4 (Exercise Normal Precautions). The homicide rate of 1.1 per 100,000 is low by global standards.
What is the crime rate in Romania?
Romania has an intentional homicide rate of 1.1 per 100,000 people (2023, World Bank/UNODC), ranking #146 of 195 countries.
What is the US travel advisory level for Romania?
Romania is currently at Level 1: Exercise Normal Precautions. Advisory levels range from Level 1 (Exercise Normal Precautions) to Level 4 (Do Not Travel).
How does crime in Romania compare to other countries?
Romania's homicide rate of 1.1 per 100,000 is below the world average of 5.2 and below the Europe average of 1.6.