Honduras
Republic of Honduras
Current Population (Live)
Annual Growth Rate: +1.35%
Honduras is a Central America country of around 9.89 million residents, placing it above the global median in population. The country extends across 112,492 km², translating to a density of 88 people per km². Its capital is Tegucigalpa, and Spanish is the official language, while the Honduran lempira serves as the national currency.
Population
9,892,632
Area
112,492 km²
Density
88/km²
World Rank
#95
Population Trend (1960-2050)
Historical data from 1960 to present with projections to 2050.
Annual Growth Rate by Period
Population growth has effectively stalled at 0% annually, suggesting the country is approaching or has reached a demographic plateau. Births occur at 22 per thousand against deaths at 4.5 per thousand, yielding a moderate natural surplus. The age distribution is relatively balanced, with 30.6% of residents under 15 and 4.4% over 65.
General Information
- Capital
- Tegucigalpa
- Region
- Americas
- Subregion
- Central America
- Continent
- North America
- Languages
- Spanish
- Currencies
- Honduran lempira (L)
- Calling Code
- +504
- Top-Level Domain
- .hn
- Landlocked
- No
- UN Member
- Yes
- Timezones
- UTC-06:00
Population Details
- Total Population
- 9,892,632
- Land Area
- 112,492 km²
- Population Density
- 88 per km²
- Annual Growth Rate
- +1.35%
- Annual Growth
- +133,551 people
- Daily Growth
- +366 people
- World Population Share
- 0.12%
- Coordinates
- 15.00°, -86.50°
Global Population Share
Demographics & Economy
At around $3.4k per person, the economy falls into the lower-middle-income tier, reflecting ongoing development needs. Unemployment sits at 4.9%, below the global average of 5.8%. A Gini index of 45.7 signals substantial income inequality, suggesting that economic gains are concentrated among a smaller share of the population.
Life Expectancy
72.9 years
GDP per Capita
$3,426
Birth Rate
22.0 per 1,000
Death Rate
4.5 per 1,000
Urban Population
58.8%
Fertility Rate
2.50 births/woman
Infant Mortality
13.3 per 1,000
Unemployment
4.9%
Literacy Rate
88.3%
Internet Users
58.3%
Under 15
30.6%
Over 65
4.4%
Health Spending
7.7% GDP
Gini Index
45.7
Age Distribution
0-14 years
3.0M
15-64 years
6.4M
65+ years
437K
Urbanization
About 58.8% of the population is urban, indicating a society in the midst of a rural-to-urban transition. The capital, Tegucigalpa, remains the primary hub for government and commerce. Net emigration of 4778.0 per thousand is thinning rural areas in particular, accelerating the concentration of population in cities.
5.8M
58.8%
4.1M
41.2%
Health & Education Indicators
Average life expectancy of 72.9 years is roughly in line with the global benchmark of 72.8. Infant mortality stands at 13.3 per thousand live births, significantly higher than the global average. The literacy rate of 88.3% is roughly in line with the world average, reflecting the current state of educational investment.
Life Expectancy
World avg: 72.8
Fertility Rate
World avg: 2.3
Infant Mortality
World avg: 27.5
Literacy Rate
World avg: 86.7
Internet Users
World avg: 63
Major Cities in Honduras
Honduras has 5 cities with a population over 100,000. Click on markers to see details.
Population Projections (2026-2050)
Near-zero growth suggests that Honduras is entering a period of demographic stability—or, depending on policy responses, the early stages of decline. As a United Nations member state, Honduras participates in global discussions on sustainable development that will shape its demographic future.
| Year | Projected Population |
|---|---|
| 2026 | 9,892,632 |
| 2030 | 10,421,268 |
| 2035 | 11,086,239 |
| 2040 | 11,757,089 |
| 2045 | 12,435,322 |
| 2050 | 13,122,576 |
Population History (1960-2026)
Year-by-year population data, growth rates, and trends for Honduras.
Largest Cities in Honduras
Explore the biggest cities and urban centers in Honduras by population.
Neighboring Countries
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Honduras?
The population of Honduras is approximately 9.9 million as of 2026, making it #95 in the world by population.
What is the capital of Honduras?
The capital of Honduras is Tegucigalpa.
What languages are spoken in Honduras?
The main languages spoken in Honduras are Spanish.
How big is Honduras?
Honduras covers an area of 112,492 km² with a population density of 88 people per km².
Is Honduras growing or shrinking?
Honduras is growing at a rate of 1.35% per year, adding approximately 133,551 people annually.
What is the life expectancy in Honduras?
The average life expectancy in Honduras is 72.9 years.
What is the GDP per capita of Honduras?
The GDP per capita of Honduras is $3,426.