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Xining, China

Major city · Population 1.7M

Xining is the 77th largest city in China with a population of approximately 1,677,177 people as of 2026. This makes it the 263rd largest city in the world, accounting for 0.12% of China's total population of 1.41B. Xining is classified as a major city and operates in the Asia/Shanghai timezone. The average annual temperature is 7.4°C with 547 mm of rainfall per year. The city sits at an elevation of 2,274 meters above sea level.

Population

1,677,177

Global Rank

#263

Country Rank

#77

% of China

0.12%

Avg Temperature

7.4°C

Annual Rainfall

547 mm

Elevation

2,274 m

Timezone

Asia/Shanghai

Xining on the Map

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Climate in Xining

Xining's warmest month is Jul and the coldest is Dec. The wettest month is Sep with 130 mm of rainfall.

Average Monthly Temperature

-5.2°C
Jan
-3.9°C
Feb
2.4°C
Mar
8.7°C
Apr
15.1°C
May
16.3°C
Jun
19°C
Jul
19°C
Aug
14.7°C
Sep
7.8°C
Oct
1°C
Nov
-6.5°C
Dec
-6.5°C19°C

Monthly Rainfall

0 mm
Jan
6 mm
Feb
15 mm
Mar
53 mm
Apr
41 mm
May
75 mm
Jun
71 mm
Jul
111 mm
Aug
130 mm
Sep
31 mm
Oct
11 mm
Nov
3 mm
Dec

China at a Glance

Country Population

1,408,975,000

Capital

Beijing

Region

Eastern Asia

Major Cities

640

GDP per Capita

$13,303

Life Expectancy

78.0 years

Urban Population

65.9%

Growth Rate

-0.00%

Nearest Major Cities

Closest cities to Xining with over 100,000 people

Cities closest to Xining by distance
CityPopulationDistance
Qiaotou114,71235 km
Nianbo260,18461 km
Tongren103,700126 km
Wuwei1,010,295164 km
Linxia Chengguanzhen274,466173 km
Lanzhou3,000,000197 km
Jinchang228,561212 km
Baiyin294,400216 km

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Xining?

The population of Xining, China is approximately 1,677,177 people, making it the 263rd largest city in the world and the 77th largest in China.

Is Xining the capital of China?

No, the capital of China is Beijing. Xining is the 77th largest city in the country.

What is the climate like in Xining?

Xining has an average annual temperature of 7.4°C and receives 547 mm of rainfall per year. The warmest month is Jul and the coldest is Dec.

What timezone is Xining in?

Xining is in the Asia/Shanghai timezone.