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Beijing, China

Capital city · Population 19.0M

Beijing is the capital and the 2nd largest city in China with a population of approximately 18,960,744 people as of 2026. This makes it the 2nd largest city in the world, accounting for 1.35% of China's total population of 1.41B. Beijing is classified as a megacity and operates in the Asia/Shanghai timezone. The average annual temperature is 13.7°C with 726 mm of rainfall per year. The city sits at an elevation of 47 meters above sea level.

Population

18,960,744

Global Rank

#2

Country Rank

#2

% of China

1.35%

Avg Temperature

13.7°C

Annual Rainfall

726 mm

Elevation

47 m

Timezone

Asia/Shanghai

Beijing on the Map

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Climate in Beijing

Beijing's warmest month is Jun and the coldest is Jan. The wettest month is Aug with 300 mm of rainfall.

Average Monthly Temperature

-3°C
Jan
-0.2°C
Feb
7.7°C
Mar
16.4°C
Apr
21.7°C
May
27.5°C
Jun
27.4°C
Jul
25.9°C
Aug
20.9°C
Sep
12.8°C
Oct
7.5°C
Nov
0°C
Dec
-3°C27.5°C

Monthly Rainfall

0 mm
Jan
6 mm
Feb
7 mm
Mar
33 mm
Apr
51 mm
May
26 mm
Jun
213 mm
Jul
300 mm
Aug
50 mm
Sep
23 mm
Oct
17 mm
Nov
0 mm
Dec

China at a Glance

Country Population

1,408,280,000

Capital

Beijing

Region

Eastern Asia

Major Cities

640

GDP per Capita

$13,303

Life Expectancy

78.0 years

Urban Population

65.9%

Growth Rate

0.00%

Nearest Major Cities

Closest cities to Beijing with over 100,000 people

Cities closest to Beijing by distance
CityPopulationDistance
Daxing104,90420 km
Tongzhou163,32623 km
Mentougou197,77226 km
Shunyi117,62332 km
Langfang868,06651 km
Sanhe965,07558 km
Tianjin11,090,314108 km
Xuanhua373,422138 km

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Beijing?

The population of Beijing, China is approximately 18,960,744 people, making it the 2nd largest city in the world and the 2nd largest in China.

Is Beijing the capital of China?

Yes, Beijing is the capital of China.

What is the climate like in Beijing?

Beijing has an average annual temperature of 13.7°C and receives 726 mm of rainfall per year. The warmest month is Jun and the coldest is Jan.

What timezone is Beijing in?

Beijing is in the Asia/Shanghai timezone.