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Ürümqi, China

Major city · Population 3.0M

Ürümqi is the 42nd largest city in China with a population of approximately 3,029,372 people as of 2026. This makes it the 116th largest city in the world, accounting for 0.22% of China's total population of 1.41B. Ürümqi is classified as a major city and operates in the Asia/Urumqi timezone. The average annual temperature is 8.4°C with 299 mm of rainfall per year. The city sits at an elevation of 863 meters above sea level.

Population

3,029,372

Global Rank

#116

Country Rank

#42

% of China

0.22%

Avg Temperature

8.4°C

Annual Rainfall

299 mm

Elevation

863 m

Timezone

Asia/Urumqi

Ürümqi on the Map

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Climate in Ürümqi

Ürümqi's warmest month is Jul and the coldest is Feb. The wettest month is Sep with 42 mm of rainfall.

Average Monthly Temperature

-11.2°C
Jan
-11.3°C
Feb
1.1°C
Mar
11.6°C
Apr
20.5°C
May
25.1°C
Jun
25.8°C
Jul
25.3°C
Aug
15.6°C
Sep
10.4°C
Oct
-0.9°C
Nov
-11.3°C
Dec
-11.3°C25.8°C

Monthly Rainfall

11 mm
Jan
7 mm
Feb
31 mm
Mar
35 mm
Apr
31 mm
May
9 mm
Jun
34 mm
Jul
24 mm
Aug
42 mm
Sep
34 mm
Oct
19 mm
Nov
22 mm
Dec

China at a Glance

Country Population

1,408,975,000

Capital

Beijing

Region

Eastern Asia

Major Cities

640

GDP per Capita

$13,303

Life Expectancy

78.0 years

Urban Population

65.9%

Growth Rate

-0.00%

Nearest Major Cities

Closest cities to Ürümqi with over 100,000 people

Cities closest to Ürümqi by distance
CityPopulationDistance
Changji198,77633 km
Wujiaqu154,40041 km
Shihezi572,772137 km
Turpan273,385159 km
Korla549,324256 km
Karamay261,445292 km
Xinyuan282,718353 km
Xincheng102,752446 km

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Ürümqi?

The population of Ürümqi, China is approximately 3,029,372 people, making it the 116th largest city in the world and the 42nd largest in China.

Is Ürümqi the capital of China?

No, the capital of China is Beijing. Ürümqi is the 42nd largest city in the country.

What is the climate like in Ürümqi?

Ürümqi has an average annual temperature of 8.4°C and receives 299 mm of rainfall per year. The warmest month is Jul and the coldest is Feb.

What timezone is Ürümqi in?

Ürümqi is in the Asia/Urumqi timezone.