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Paris, France

Capital city · Population 2.1M

Paris is the capital and the largest city in France with a population of approximately 2,138,551 people as of 2026. This makes it the 184th largest city in the world, accounting for 3.12% of France's total population of 68.6M. Paris is classified as a major city and operates in the Europe/Paris timezone. The average annual temperature is 12.2°C with 1,152 mm of rainfall per year. The city sits at an elevation of 43 meters above sea level.

Population

2,138,551

Global Rank

#184

Country Rank

#1

% of France

3.12%

Avg Temperature

12.2°C

Annual Rainfall

1,152 mm

Elevation

43 m

Timezone

Europe/Paris

Paris on the Map

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Climate in Paris

Paris's warmest month is Aug and the coldest is Jan. The wettest month is May with 137 mm of rainfall.

Average Monthly Temperature

4°C
Jan
8.7°C
Feb
9°C
Mar
11°C
Apr
14.3°C
May
16.4°C
Jun
19.6°C
Jul
20.4°C
Aug
15.5°C
Sep
13.3°C
Oct
8.2°C
Nov
6°C
Dec
4°C20.4°C

Monthly Rainfall

67 mm
Jan
96 mm
Feb
105 mm
Mar
86 mm
Apr
137 mm
May
113 mm
Jun
62 mm
Jul
125 mm
Aug
121 mm
Sep
118 mm
Oct
69 mm
Nov
53 mm
Dec

France at a Glance

Country Population

68,551,653

Capital

Paris

Region

Western Europe

Major Cities

45

GDP per Capita

$46,103

Life Expectancy

82.9 years

Urban Population

78.8%

Growth Rate

0.00%

Other Major Cities in France

Marseille
877K
Lyon
521K
Toulouse
512K
Nice
343K
Nantes
325K
Marne La Vallée
318K
Strasbourg
275K
Bordeaux
265K
Montpellier
248K
Lille
239K

Nearest Major Cities

Closest cities to Paris with over 100,000 people

Cities closest to Paris by distance
CityPopulationDistance
Paris 11e Arrondissement144,2922 km
Paris 13e Arrondissement177,8333 km
Paris 12e Arrondissement140,3117 km
Montreuil111,2407 km
Boulogne-Billancourt108,7828 km
Argenteuil101,47513 km
Marne La Vallée318,32522 km
Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines146,59826 km

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Paris?

The population of Paris, France is approximately 2,138,551 people, making it the 184th largest city in the world and the 1st largest in France.

Is Paris the capital of France?

Yes, Paris is the capital of France.

What is the climate like in Paris?

Paris has an average annual temperature of 12.2°C and receives 1,152 mm of rainfall per year. The warmest month is Aug and the coldest is Jan.

What timezone is Paris in?

Paris is in the Europe/Paris timezone.