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Medellín, Colombia

Major city · Population 2.0M

Medellín is the 3rd largest city in Colombia with a population of approximately 1,999,979 people as of 2026. This makes it the 200th largest city in the world, accounting for 3.78% of Colombia's total population of 52.9M. Medellín is classified as a major city and operates in the America/Bogota timezone. The average annual temperature is 20.9°C with 2,176 mm of rainfall per year. The city sits at an elevation of 1,473 meters above sea level.

Population

1,999,979

Global Rank

#200

Country Rank

#3

% of Colombia

3.78%

Avg Temperature

20.9°C

Annual Rainfall

2,176 mm

Elevation

1,473 m

Timezone

America/Bogota

Medellín on the Map

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Climate in Medellín

Medellín's warmest month is Mar and the coldest is Nov. The wettest month is May with 358 mm of rainfall.

Average Monthly Temperature

21.3°C
Jan
21.5°C
Feb
22.3°C
Mar
21.2°C
Apr
21°C
May
20.4°C
Jun
20.8°C
Jul
20.7°C
Aug
21.2°C
Sep
20.4°C
Oct
19.8°C
Nov
20.6°C
Dec
19.8°C22.3°C

Monthly Rainfall

37 mm
Jan
93 mm
Feb
60 mm
Mar
244 mm
Apr
358 mm
May
268 mm
Jun
121 mm
Jul
192 mm
Aug
157 mm
Sep
229 mm
Oct
279 mm
Nov
138 mm
Dec

Colombia at a Glance

Country Population

52,886,363

Capital

Bogotá

Region

South America

Major Cities

55

GDP per Capita

$7,919

Life Expectancy

77.7 years

Urban Population

78.5%

Growth Rate

0.01%

Other Major Cities in Colombia

Bogotá
7.7M
Cali
2.4M
Barranquilla
1.2M
Cartagena
915K
Cúcuta
777K
Soacha
655K
Bucaramanga
581K
Ibagué
530K
Santa Marta
499K
Montería
491K

Nearest Major Cities

Closest cities to Medellín with over 100,000 people

Cities closest to Medellín by distance
CityPopulationDistance
Itagüí281,8537 km
Envigado163,0078 km
Bello392,93910 km
Rionegro128,15324 km
Manizales434,403131 km
Quibdó129,237135 km
Dosquebradas206,693157 km
Pereira467,269160 km

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Medellín?

The population of Medellín, Colombia is approximately 1,999,979 people, making it the 200th largest city in the world and the 3rd largest in Colombia.

Is Medellín the capital of Colombia?

No, the capital of Colombia is Bogotá. Medellín is the 3rd largest city in the country.

What is the climate like in Medellín?

Medellín has an average annual temperature of 20.9°C and receives 2,176 mm of rainfall per year. The warmest month is Mar and the coldest is Nov.

What timezone is Medellín in?

Medellín is in the America/Bogota timezone.