Medan, Indonesia
Major city · Population 2.4M
Medan is the 5th largest city in Indonesia with a population of approximately 2,435,252 people as of 2026. This makes it the 154th largest city in the world, accounting for 0.86% of Indonesia's total population of 283.5M. Medan is classified as a major city and operates in the Asia/Jakarta timezone. The average annual temperature is 26.1°C with 5,016 mm of rainfall per year. The city sits at an elevation of 28 meters above sea level.
Population
2,435,252
Global Rank
#154
Country Rank
#5
% of Indonesia
0.86%
Avg Temperature
26.1°C
Annual Rainfall
5,016 mm
Elevation
28 m
Timezone
Asia/Jakarta
Medan on the Map
Climate in Medan
Medan's warmest month is May and the coldest is Nov. The wettest month is Nov with 598 mm of rainfall.
Average Monthly Temperature
Monthly Rainfall
Indonesia at a Glance
Country Population
283,487,931
Capital
Jakarta
Region
South-Eastern Asia
Major Cities
159
GDP per Capita
$4,925
Life Expectancy
71.2 years
Urban Population
58.8%
Growth Rate
0.01%
Other Major Cities in Indonesia
Nearest Major Cities
Closest cities to Medan with over 100,000 people
| City | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Sunggal | 157,914 | 6 km |
| Binjai | 279,302 | 20 km |
| Belawan | 102,707 | 21 km |
| Percut | 311,063 | 22 km |
| Perbaungan | 157,174 | 32 km |
| Tebingtinggi | 117,530 | 62 km |
| Pematangsiantar | 274,838 | 82 km |
| Kisaran | 141,915 | 125 km |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Medan?
The population of Medan, Indonesia is approximately 2,435,252 people, making it the 154th largest city in the world and the 5th largest in Indonesia.
Is Medan the capital of Indonesia?
No, the capital of Indonesia is Jakarta. Medan is the 5th largest city in the country.
What is the climate like in Medan?
Medan has an average annual temperature of 26.1°C and receives 5,016 mm of rainfall per year. The warmest month is May and the coldest is Nov.
What timezone is Medan in?
Medan is in the Asia/Jakarta timezone.