Iraq flag

Baghdad, Iraq

Capital city · Population 7.2M

Baghdad is the capital and the largest city in Iraq with a population of approximately 7,216,000 people as of 2026. This makes it the 39th largest city in the world, accounting for 15.65% of Iraq's total population of 46.1M. Baghdad is classified as a major metropolis and operates in the Asia/Baghdad timezone. The average annual temperature is 25.8°C with 252 mm of rainfall per year. The city sits at an elevation of 42 meters above sea level.

Population

7,216,000

Global Rank

#39

Country Rank

#1

% of Iraq

15.65%

Avg Temperature

25.8°C

Annual Rainfall

252 mm

Elevation

42 m

Timezone

Asia/Baghdad

Baghdad on the Map

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Climate in Baghdad

Baghdad's warmest month is Jul and the coldest is Dec. The wettest month is Mar with 80 mm of rainfall.

Average Monthly Temperature

13.9°C
Jan
13.8°C
Feb
17.9°C
Mar
26.6°C
Apr
29.2°C
May
38.5°C
Jun
39.1°C
Jul
38.8°C
Aug
34.2°C
Sep
25.9°C
Oct
18.1°C
Nov
13.4°C
Dec
13.4°C39.1°C

Monthly Rainfall

5 mm
Jan
56 mm
Feb
80 mm
Mar
30 mm
Apr
31 mm
May
0 mm
Jun
0 mm
Jul
0 mm
Aug
0 mm
Sep
0 mm
Oct
44 mm
Nov
6 mm
Dec

Iraq at a Glance

Country Population

46,118,793

Capital

Baghdad

Region

Western Asia

Major Cities

40

GDP per Capita

$6,074

Life Expectancy

72.3 years

Urban Population

69.9%

Growth Rate

0.02%

Other Major Cities in Iraq

Nearest Major Cities

Closest cities to Baghdad with over 100,000 people

Cities closest to Baghdad by distance
CityPopulationDistance
Abū Ghurayb900,00020 km
Al Maḩmūdīyah350,00031 km
Baqubah152,55050 km
Nāḩiyat al Iskandarīyah100,60051 km
Al Fallūjah190,15957 km
Al Miqdādīyah155,96887 km
Karbala1,218,73288 km
Al Hillah455,70098 km

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Baghdad?

The population of Baghdad, Iraq is approximately 7,216,000 people, making it the 39th largest city in the world and the 1st largest in Iraq.

Is Baghdad the capital of Iraq?

Yes, Baghdad is the capital of Iraq.

What is the climate like in Baghdad?

Baghdad has an average annual temperature of 25.8°C and receives 252 mm of rainfall per year. The warmest month is Jul and the coldest is Dec.

What timezone is Baghdad in?

Baghdad is in the Asia/Baghdad timezone.