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Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

Capital city · Population 3.9M

Addis Ababa is the capital and the largest city in Ethiopia with a population of approximately 3,860,000 people as of 2026. This makes it the 83rd largest city in the world, accounting for 2.92% of Ethiopia's total population of 132.1M. Addis Ababa is classified as a major city and operates in the Africa/Addis_Ababa timezone. The average annual temperature is 15.1°C with 1,277 mm of rainfall per year. The city sits at an elevation of 2,405 meters above sea level.

Population

3,860,000

Global Rank

#83

Country Rank

#1

% of Ethiopia

2.92%

Avg Temperature

15.1°C

Annual Rainfall

1,277 mm

Elevation

2,405 m

Timezone

Africa/Addis_Ababa

Addis Ababa on the Map

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Climate in Addis Ababa

Addis Ababa's warmest month is May and the coldest is Sep. The wettest month is Jul with 287 mm of rainfall.

Average Monthly Temperature

15.3°C
Jan
15.9°C
Feb
16.4°C
Mar
16.1°C
Apr
17°C
May
16.6°C
Jun
14.5°C
Jul
14.1°C
Aug
13.9°C
Sep
13.9°C
Oct
14°C
Nov
13.9°C
Dec
13.9°C17°C

Monthly Rainfall

4 mm
Jan
69 mm
Feb
87 mm
Mar
122 mm
Apr
49 mm
May
112 mm
Jun
287 mm
Jul
267 mm
Aug
185 mm
Sep
87 mm
Oct
8 mm
Nov
0 mm
Dec

Ethiopia at a Glance

Country Population

132,059,767

Capital

Addis Ababa

Region

Eastern Africa

Major Cities

30

GDP per Capita

$1,134

Life Expectancy

67.3 years

Urban Population

23.6%

Growth Rate

0.03%

Other Major Cities in Ethiopia

Jijiga
483K
Gonder
466K
Mek'ele
458K
Nazrēt
457K
Warder
450K
Awasa
422K
Bahir Dar
350K
Dire Dawa
343K
Dessie
270K
Jimma
251K

Nearest Major Cities

Closest cities to Addis Ababa with over 100,000 people

Cities closest to Addis Ababa by distance
CityPopulationDistance
Burayu101,40010 km
Sebeta102,30019 km
Bishoftu207,40040 km
Nazrēt456,90078 km
Debre Birhan146,900113 km
Āsela139,500127 km
Debre Mark’os140,700185 km
Hosa’ina188,200191 km

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Addis Ababa?

The population of Addis Ababa, Ethiopia is approximately 3,860,000 people, making it the 83rd largest city in the world and the 1st largest in Ethiopia.

Is Addis Ababa the capital of Ethiopia?

Yes, Addis Ababa is the capital of Ethiopia.

What is the climate like in Addis Ababa?

Addis Ababa has an average annual temperature of 15.1°C and receives 1,277 mm of rainfall per year. The warmest month is May and the coldest is Sep.

What timezone is Addis Ababa in?

Addis Ababa is in the Africa/Addis_Ababa timezone.