Flag of Christmas Island
#239 in worldOceania

Christmas Island

Territory of Christmas Island

Current Population (Live)

1,692

Annual Growth Rate: +0.88%

As a microstate in Australia and New Zealand, Christmas Island is home to just 1.7k people, making it one of the less populous countries in the world. Despite covering only 135 km², the territory records a density of 13 people per km². Its capital is Flying Fish Cove, and English is the official language, while the Australian dollar serves as the national currency.

Population

1,692

👥

Area

135 km²

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Density

13/km²

🏘️

World Rank

#239

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General Information

Capital
Flying Fish Cove
Region
Oceania
Subregion
Australia and New Zealand
Continent
Asia
Languages
English
Currencies
Australian dollar ($)
Calling Code
+61
Top-Level Domain
.cx
Landlocked
No
UN Member
No
Timezones
UTC+07:00

Population Details

Total Population
1,692
Land Area
135 km²
Population Density
13 per km²
Annual Growth Rate
+0.88%
Annual Growth
+15 people
Daily Growth
+0 people
World Population Share
0.00%
Coordinates
-10.50°, 105.67°

Global Population Share

Population Projections (2026-2050)

Near-zero growth suggests that Christmas Island is entering a period of demographic stability—or, depending on policy responses, the early stages of decline. The territory's governance arrangements will influence how effectively it adapts to evolving population dynamics.

Christmas Island projected population 2026 to 2050
YearProjected Population
20261,692
20301,752
20351,829
20401,909
20451,991
20502,076

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Christmas Island?

The population of Christmas Island is approximately 1,692 as of 2026, making it #239 in the world by population.

What is the capital of Christmas Island?

The capital of Christmas Island is Flying Fish Cove.

What languages are spoken in Christmas Island?

The main languages spoken in Christmas Island are English.

How big is Christmas Island?

Christmas Island covers an area of 135 km² with a population density of 13 people per km².

Is Christmas Island growing or shrinking?

Christmas Island is growing at a rate of 0.88% per year, adding approximately 15 people annually.

What is the life expectancy in Christmas Island?

Life expectancy data is not currently available for Christmas Island.

What is the GDP per capita of Christmas Island?

GDP per capita data is not currently available for Christmas Island.