South Korea flag

Seoul, South Korea

Capital city · Population 10.3M

Seoul is the capital and the largest city in South Korea with a population of approximately 10,349,312 people as of 2026. This makes it the 20th largest city in the world, accounting for 20.23% of South Korea's total population of 51.2M. Seoul is classified as a megacity and operates in the Asia/Seoul timezone. The average annual temperature is 12.9°C with 1,443 mm of rainfall per year. The city sits at an elevation of 27 meters above sea level.

Population

10,349,312

Global Rank

#20

Country Rank

#1

% of South Korea

20.23%

Avg Temperature

12.9°C

Annual Rainfall

1,443 mm

Elevation

27 m

Timezone

Asia/Seoul

Seoul on the Map

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Climate in Seoul

Seoul's warmest month is Aug and the coldest is Jan. The wettest month is Jul with 522 mm of rainfall.

Average Monthly Temperature

-2.3°C
Jan
1.8°C
Feb
4.7°C
Mar
13.8°C
Apr
16.6°C
May
22.9°C
Jun
25.3°C
Jul
27.3°C
Aug
23.5°C
Sep
14.6°C
Oct
7.5°C
Nov
-1.1°C
Dec
-2.3°C27.3°C

Monthly Rainfall

17 mm
Jan
64 mm
Feb
51 mm
Mar
40 mm
Apr
127 mm
May
110 mm
Jun
522 mm
Jul
182 mm
Aug
210 mm
Sep
75 mm
Oct
42 mm
Nov
3 mm
Dec

South Korea at a Glance

Country Population

51,159,889

Capital

Seoul

Region

Eastern Asia

Major Cities

58

GDP per Capita

$36,239

Life Expectancy

83.4 years

Urban Population

81.2%

Growth Rate

-0.00%

Other Major Cities in South Korea

Nearest Major Cities

Closest cities to Seoul with over 100,000 people

Cities closest to Seoul by distance
CityPopulationDistance
Gwangmyeong357,54514 km
Siheungdong128,14214 km
Guri-si195,23615 km
Goyang-si1,061,75216 km
Bucheon-si850,73119 km
Anyang-si595,64420 km
Seongnam-si914,83220 km
Hanam254,41520 km

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Seoul?

The population of Seoul, South Korea is approximately 10,349,312 people, making it the 20th largest city in the world and the 1st largest in South Korea.

Is Seoul the capital of South Korea?

Yes, Seoul is the capital of South Korea.

What is the climate like in Seoul?

Seoul has an average annual temperature of 12.9°C and receives 1,443 mm of rainfall per year. The warmest month is Aug and the coldest is Jan.

What timezone is Seoul in?

Seoul is in the Asia/Seoul timezone.