Ranchi, India
Major city · Population 1.1M
Ranchi is the 47th largest city in India with a population of approximately 1,120,374 people as of 2026. This makes it the 474th largest city in the world, accounting for 0.08% of India's total population of 1.42B. Ranchi is classified as a major city and operates in the Asia/Kolkata timezone. The average annual temperature is 23.4°C with 1,520 mm of rainfall per year. The city sits at an elevation of 643 meters above sea level.
Population
1,120,374
Global Rank
#474
Country Rank
#47
% of India
0.08%
Avg Temperature
23.4°C
Annual Rainfall
1,520 mm
Elevation
643 m
Timezone
Asia/Kolkata
Ranchi on the Map
Climate in Ranchi
Ranchi's warmest month is Jun and the coldest is Jan. The wettest month is Aug with 495 mm of rainfall.
Average Monthly Temperature
Monthly Rainfall
India at a Glance
Country Population
1,417,492,000
Capital
New Delhi
Region
Southern Asia
Major Cities
532
GDP per Capita
$2,695
Life Expectancy
72.0 years
Urban Population
35.4%
Growth Rate
0.01%
Other Major Cities in India
Nearest Major Cities
Closest cities to Ranchi with over 100,000 people
| City | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Hazāribāgh | 153,595 | 72 km |
| Phusro | 185,555 | 85 km |
| Bokāro | 564,319 | 93 km |
| Chas | 141,640 | 93 km |
| Bhetia | 174,355 | 105 km |
| Puruliya | 122,533 | 108 km |
| Jamshedpur | 1,339,438 | 108 km |
| Mango | 223,805 | 109 km |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Ranchi?
The population of Ranchi, India is approximately 1,120,374 people, making it the 474th largest city in the world and the 47th largest in India.
Is Ranchi the capital of India?
No, the capital of India is New Delhi. Ranchi is the 47th largest city in the country.
What is the climate like in Ranchi?
Ranchi has an average annual temperature of 23.4°C and receives 1,520 mm of rainfall per year. The warmest month is Jun and the coldest is Jan.
What timezone is Ranchi in?
Ranchi is in the Asia/Kolkata timezone.