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Patna, India

Major city · Population 1.7M

Patna is the 22nd largest city in India with a population of approximately 1,684,297 people as of 2026. This makes it the 259th largest city in the world, accounting for 0.12% of India's total population of 1.45B. Patna is classified as a major city and operates in the Asia/Kolkata timezone. The average annual temperature is 25.6°C with 1,095 mm of rainfall per year. The city sits at an elevation of 51 meters above sea level.

Population

1,684,297

Global Rank

#259

Country Rank

#22

% of India

0.12%

Avg Temperature

25.6°C

Annual Rainfall

1,095 mm

Elevation

51 m

Timezone

Asia/Kolkata

Patna on the Map

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Climate in Patna

Patna's warmest month is Jun and the coldest is Jan. The wettest month is Aug with 358 mm of rainfall.

Average Monthly Temperature

14.4°C
Jan
18°C
Feb
23.2°C
Mar
31.8°C
Apr
32°C
May
32.8°C
Jun
30°C
Jul
28.5°C
Aug
28.7°C
Sep
27.1°C
Oct
22.9°C
Nov
18.1°C
Dec
14.4°C32.8°C

Monthly Rainfall

2 mm
Jan
17 mm
Feb
39 mm
Mar
0 mm
Apr
29 mm
May
106 mm
Jun
287 mm
Jul
358 mm
Aug
203 mm
Sep
53 mm
Oct
1 mm
Nov
0 mm
Dec

India at a Glance

Country Population

1,450,935,791

Capital

New Delhi

Region

Southern Asia

Major Cities

532

GDP per Capita

$2,695

Life Expectancy

72.0 years

Urban Population

35.4%

Growth Rate

0.01%

Nearest Major Cities

Closest cities to Patna with over 100,000 people

Cities closest to Patna by distance
CityPopulationDistance
Dinapur Nizamat182,42910 km
Dinapore152,94010 km
Hājīpur147,68813 km
Chāpra202,35244 km
Jahānābād103,20245 km
Arrah261,43048 km
Bihār Sharīf297,26859 km
Muzaffarpur354,46264 km

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Patna?

The population of Patna, India is approximately 1,684,297 people, making it the 259th largest city in the world and the 22nd largest in India.

Is Patna the capital of India?

No, the capital of India is New Delhi. Patna is the 22nd largest city in the country.

What is the climate like in Patna?

Patna has an average annual temperature of 25.6°C and receives 1,095 mm of rainfall per year. The warmest month is Jun and the coldest is Jan.

What timezone is Patna in?

Patna is in the Asia/Kolkata timezone.