Lima, Peru
Capital city · Population 7.7M
Lima is the capital and the largest city in Peru with a population of approximately 7,737,002 people as of 2026. This makes it the 35th largest city in the world, accounting for 22.52% of Peru's total population of 34.4M. Lima is classified as a major metropolis and operates in the America/Lima timezone. The average annual temperature is 19°C with 40 mm of rainfall per year. The city sits at an elevation of 155 meters above sea level.
Population
7,737,002
Global Rank
#35
Country Rank
#1
% of Peru
22.52%
Avg Temperature
19°C
Annual Rainfall
40 mm
Elevation
155 m
Timezone
America/Lima
Lima on the Map
Climate in Lima
Lima's warmest month is Feb and the coldest is Aug. The wettest month is Dec with 19 mm of rainfall.
Average Monthly Temperature
Monthly Rainfall
Peru at a Glance
Country Population
34,350,244
Capital
Lima
Region
South America
Major Cities
26
GDP per Capita
$8,452
Life Expectancy
77.7 years
Urban Population
85.2%
Growth Rate
0.01%
Other Major Cities in Peru
Nearest Major Cities
Closest cities to Lima with over 100,000 people
| City | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Santa Anita - Los Ficus | 184,614 | 6 km |
| San Francisco De Borja | 105,076 | 6 km |
| Miraflores | 187,401 | 8 km |
| Santiago de Surco | 251,648 | 11 km |
| Callao | 1,300,000 | 12 km |
| Chincha Alta | 153,076 | 180 km |
| Huancayo | 456,250 | 198 km |
| Huánuco | 196,627 | 250 km |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Lima?
The population of Lima, Peru is approximately 7,737,002 people, making it the 35th largest city in the world and the 1st largest in Peru.
Is Lima the capital of Peru?
Yes, Lima is the capital of Peru.
What is the climate like in Lima?
Lima has an average annual temperature of 19°C and receives 40 mm of rainfall per year. The warmest month is Feb and the coldest is Aug.
What timezone is Lima in?
Lima is in the America/Lima timezone.