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Damascus, Syria

Capital city · Population 1.6M

Damascus is the capital and the 2nd largest city in Syria with a population of approximately 1,569,394 people as of 2026. This makes it the 292nd largest city in the world, accounting for 6.13% of Syria's total population of 25.6M. Damascus is classified as a major city and operates in the Asia/Damascus timezone.

Population

1,569,394

Global Rank

#292

Country Rank

#2

% of Syria

6.13%

Damascus on the Map

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Syria at a Glance

Country Population

25,620,000

Capital

Damascus

Region

Western Asia

Major Cities

12

GDP per Capita

$1,052

Life Expectancy

72.1 years

Urban Population

72.1%

Growth Rate

0.05%

Other Major Cities in Syria

Aleppo
2.1M
Homs
775K
Latakia
709K
Ar Raqqah
532K
Ḩamāh
461K
Ţarţūs
458K
Al Ḩasakah
422K
Deir ez-Zor
272K
Al Bāb
131K
Idlib
129K

Nearest Major Cities

Closest cities to Damascus with over 100,000 people

Cities closest to Damascus by distance
CityPopulationDistance
Dūmā111,86412 km
Aley130,00072 km
Nabatîyé et Tahta120,00076 km
Beirut1,916,10085 km
Sidon163,55485 km
Ra’s Bayrūt1,251,73986 km
Tyre135,204105 km
Ar Ramthā155,693109 km

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Damascus?

The population of Damascus, Syria is approximately 1,569,394 people, making it the 292nd largest city in the world and the 2nd largest in Syria.

Is Damascus the capital of Syria?

Yes, Damascus is the capital of Syria.

What timezone is Damascus in?

Damascus is in the Asia/Damascus timezone.